About Shenzhen
Shenzhen stands as one of China's most remarkable success stories—a vibrant metropolis that has transformed from a small fishing village into the country's third-largest city in just four decades. Home to 17.5 million residents, this dynamic hub in Guangdong Province earned its reputation as "China's Silicon Valley" through its concentration of tech giants including Huawei, Tencent, and DJI.
Strategically positioned at the heart of the Pearl River Delta and bordering Hong Kong, Shenzhen serves as a global center for technology, international trade, and finance. The city hosts the Shenzhen Stock Exchange and numerous Fortune Global 500 headquarters, while its entrepreneurial spirit continues to drive innovation worldwide.
Beyond its economic prowess, Shenzhen offers visitors striking modern architecture, scenic parks and mountains, a thriving cultural arts scene, and exceptional culinary diversity. Historic sites dating to the 12th century—including ancient forts, temples, and Hakka cultural landmarks—provide fascinating glimpses into the region's rich heritage. With world-class infrastructure, eco-friendly public transportation, and comprehensive accessibility features, Shenzhen welcomes all visitors with ease.
Getting to Shenzhen
By Air
Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport (SZX) serves as your primary gateway, located 32 km northwest of downtown. As one of the world's busiest airports, SZX connects to over 50 international destinations.
Transportation from Airport:
- Metro Line 11: Express service to Futian Station in 25 minutes (¥7)
- Metro Line 1: Take shuttle bus to Hourui Station, then 65 minutes to Luohu Station (¥8)
- Taxi: Approximately ¥100 to Futian district, ¥150 to Luohu district (including tolls)
By High-Speed Rail
Shenzhen's extensive high-speed rail network provides efficient connections throughout China via several key stations:
- Futian Station: Located in the central business district, just 14 minutes from Hong Kong's West Kowloon Station
- Shenzhen North Station: Major hub with connections to Guangzhou and other major cities
- Pingshan Station: Additional HSR access point
By Ferry (from Hong Kong)
For travelers arriving at Hong Kong International Airport (HKG), ferry services offer a seamless alternative:
- Skypier at HKG: Direct ferries to Shekou Port and Fuyong Port
- Advantage: Bypass Hong Kong immigration and customs
- Connection: Shekou Port connects directly to Shenzhen's metro system
This option provides a scenic, hassle-free journey while avoiding land border complexities.
Pro Tip: Use only official taxi ranks at the airport and decline unsolicited offers from independent drivers.
Booking Recommendations: Purchase tickets early through reputable vendors such as China Highlights, Train Spread, or Klook to secure preferred travel dates.
Getting Around Shenzhen
Metro System
The Shenzhen Metro represents the city's transportation crown jewel—reliable, clean, safe, and remarkably affordable. This extensive network features 10 lines and 252 stations, operating from 6:00 AM to midnight (extended during special events).
Key Features:
- Complete English signage and announcements
- Distance-based fares: ¥2–¥14
- Children under 120cm or 6 years ride free with adults
- Ticket machines accept ¥5 and ¥10 notes only
Recommended: Consider the Shenzhen Tong card for frequent travel—a contactless smart card (¥50 initial cost) that works on metro, buses, and participating stores. Available at metro stations, including Exit A of Luohu Station.
Taxis and Ride-sharing
Traditional Taxis:
- Predominantly electric fleet (look for blue eco-friendly options)
- Initial fare: ¥10 for first 2km, then ¥0.60 per 250m
- Always carry your destination written in Mandarin
- Hotel taxi cards are invaluable for communication
Didi Chuxing (Ride-sharing):
Pre-trip Setup:
- Download the China/Hong Kong version of Didi app
- Link international payment method (credit card, WeChat Pay, or Alipay)
- Consider purchasing Chinese SIM card for verification
At SZX Airport:
- Follow orange/white "E-hailing" signage
- Primary pickup: Gate 15
- Alternative: Gate 13 (shared with taxis)
- Use airport pickup feature with flight details for personalized service
Public Buses
Shenzhen operates a fully electric bus fleet with three types:
- Orange buses: Short routes (¥1)
- Green buses: Long routes (¥2)
- Express buses: Premium service (higher fares)
All buses feature air conditioning and bilingual announcements. Payment accepted via Shenzhen Tong card.
Cycling
The city's flat terrain and dedicated bike paths make cycling enjoyable, particularly along the scenic Shenzhen Bay bike path connecting to the Guangzhou Greenway. Bike-sharing apps provide convenient rentals throughout the city.
Note: Electric bicycles and motorcycles are prohibited within the Special Economic Zone.
Financial Essentials
Pre-Travel Preparation
- Notify your bank of China travel plans
- Set up credit card travel notifications
- Consider ordering Chinese yuan (RMB) from your bank (2-7 business days delivery)
- Ensure debit card PIN is activated for international ATM use
Payment Methods
Cash: While useful for initial expenses, China rapidly embraces cashless transactions.
Digital Wallets: WeChat Pay and Alipay dominate daily commerce—from street vendors to major retailers.
WeChat Pay Setup:
- Navigate to Me → Services → Wallet
- Select "Bank Cards" → "Add a Bank Card"
- Enter card details (number, expiration, CVV)
- Accept terms and conditions
- Scan QR codes to pay at millions of merchants
Alipay Setup:
- Go to Account → Bank Cards
- Tap "+" to add card
- Select card type (Visa, Mastercard, etc.)
- Enter card details and CVV2
- Accept terms to complete setup
Transaction Limits:
- WeChat Pay: ¥6,000 per transaction, ¥50,000 monthly, ¥60,000 annually
- Alipay: ¥3,000 per transaction, same monthly/annual limits
- Fees: Waived under ¥200; 3% fee above ¥200
Troubleshooting: If setup fails, try alternative cards or seek assistance upon arrival. Conference support will be available for wallet setup difficulties.
Technology and Communication
Mobile Connectivity
China operates on GSM networks compatible with most international phones. Major providers include China Unicom, China Telecom, and China Mobile.
Options:
- Purchase local SIM card at airport or shops
- Check international roaming with your carrier
- Consider carriers offering unlimited international texting
Language Support
Download translation apps before travel:
- Recommended: Apple Translate, DeepL, Google Translate, Microsoft Translator, Yandex
- Essential: Download offline language packs
- Bonus: Microsoft Translator includes free phrasebook feature
Electrical Requirements
- Voltage: 220V AC, 50Hz
- Plug Type: Type I (Australian-style with grounding pin)
- Recommendation: Pack universal travel adapter
- Note: Most modern devices support dual voltage
Practical Information
Business Hours
- Most establishments: 8-9 AM to 6-10 PM daily
- Common: Afternoon closures (varies by business)
- Important: Nearly all attractions, stores, and restaurants close Mondays
Weather Expectations
Expect hot, humid conditions typical of subtropical climate:
- Temperature: 27-31°C (81-88°F)
- Humidity: Often exceeds 70%
- Rain: Moderate chance of afternoon thunderstorms
- UV: Intense exposure 10 AM–4 PM
Packing Essentials:
- Lightweight, breathable clothing
- Sun protection (sunscreen, hat, sunglasses)
- Compact umbrella
- Hydration supplies
Visa Information
Explore visa-free options:
- 240-hour Transit Visa: For qualifying international transit
- Visa on Arrival (VOA): Available for certain circumstances
Essential Resources
For current weather updates closer to your travel date, consult Meteoblue or Foreca weather services.